Romans 4

Justification by Faith Evidenced in Old Testament

1What then shall we say that Abraham,
Or our forefather, has found according to the flesh
our forefather baccording to the flesh, has found?
2For if Abraham was justified
Lit out of
by works, he has something to boast about, but dnot
Lit toward
before God.
3For what does the Scripture say? fAbraham believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness.” 4Now to the one who gworks, his wage is not credited as a favor, but as what is due. 5But to the one who does not work, but hbelieves in Him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is credited as righteousness, 6just as David also speaks of the blessing on the man to whom God credits righteousness apart from works: 7 iBlessed are those whose lawless deeds have been forgiven,
And whose sins have been covered.
8 jBlessed is the man whose sin the Lord will not k take into account.”

9Is this blessing then on
Lit circumcision
,
mthe circumcised, or on
Lit uncircumcision
the uncircumcised also? For owe say, pFaith was credited to Abraham as righteousness.”
10How then was it credited? While he was
Lit in circumcision
circumcised, or
Lit in uncircumcision
uncircumcised? Not while
Lit in circumcision
circumcised, but while
Lit in uncircumcision
uncircumcised;
11and he ureceived the sign of circumcision, va seal of the righteousness of the faith which
Lit was in uncircumcision
he had while uncircumcised, so that he might be xthe father of yall who believe without being circumcised, that righteousness might be credited to them,
12and the father of circumcision to those who not only are of the circumcision, but who also follow in the steps of the faith of our father Abraham which
Lit was in uncircumcision
he had while uncircumcised.

13For aathe promise to Abraham or to his
Lit seed
descendants acthat he would be heir of the world was not
Or through law
through the Law, but through the righteousness of faith.
14For aeif those who are
Or of law
of the Law are heirs, faith is made void and the promise is nullified;
15for agthe Law brings about wrath, but ahwhere there is no law, there also is no violation.

16For this reason it is
Or out of
by faith, in order that it may be in accordance with ajgrace, so that the promise will be guaranteed to akall the
Lit seed
descendants, not only to
Lit that which is
those who are of the Law, but also to
Lit that which is
,
aothose who are of the faith of Abraham, who is apthe father of us all,
17(as it is written, aq“A father of many nations have I made you”) in the presence of Him whom he believed, even God, arwho gives life to the dead and
Lit calls the things which do not exist as existing
,
atcalls into being authat which does not exist.
18In hope against hope he believed, so that he might become ava father of many nations according to that which had been spoken, awSo shall your
Lit seed
descendants be.”
19Without becoming weak in faith he contemplated his own body, now ayas good as dead since azhe was about a hundred years old, and bathe deadness of Sarah’s womb; 20yet, with respect to the promise of God, he did not waver in unbelief but grew strong in faith, bbgiving glory to God, 21and bcbeing fully assured that bdwhat God had promised, He was able also to perform. 22Therefore be it was also credited to him as righteousness. 23Now bfnot for his sake only was it written that it was credited to him, 24but for our sake also, to whom it will be credited, as those bgwho believe in Him who bhraised Jesus our Lord from the dead, 25He who was bidelivered over because of our transgressions, and was bjraised because of our justification.
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